One of the most important concepts that has marked the
history of race has been the prejudice that people have with people of
different races. In the past, African Americans were treated as inferior and
were all considered to be the same. Whites did not see any difference between
two African American individuals. This is criticized in the video “Race: The
Power of an Illusion” when it shows, with evidence, that there is more
difference among people of the same race than there is among people of
different races. This completely disproves the argument that all African
Americans are identical. In addition, it is important to highlight a very
influential idea that was pointed out in this video which was that the concept
of a Black individual varies depending of the country in which the individual
is. The concept of a Black individual has been greatly generalized with the
American view; however, this is not necessarily true in all cases, since
different cultures view concepts differently.
In the portion of Song of Solomon that I read, I found it
very interesting to observe a situation that related to this topic. This can be
seen when it is said, “They stop anybody they want to. They saw you was
colored, that’s all. And they’re looking for the Negro that killed that boy”
(p. 204). In this case, one can clearly see the stereotype that African
Americans have in that community. The police just assumes that the killer is
black and therefore starts stopping and searching any African American that he
sees. These type of thoughts are guided solely by the external differences
among Blacks and Whites, but they are omitting the internal differences, which
in many cases are the most important. Finally, it is crucial to point out that
Blacks are treated as a whole in the community, disregarding the differences
inside their genes and personality and this is exactly what the book and the
video are criticizing and trying to make their audiences aware of.
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